OVERVIEW OF MONITORING METHODS AND MEANS CYBERPHYSICAL CITY WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31891/2219-9365-2024-77-40Keywords:
cyberphysical system, control, optimization, water supply network, sensor devices, technical parametersAbstract
Today, the problem of water supply occupies a leading place in people's livelihood. The development of urban infrastructure and the growing number require constant improvement of the quality and efficiency of the water supply system. Water supply is a complex system, and in order to effectively fulfill the task of organizing water supply, a mechanism for control, management, analysis of the state, forecasting of events, and decision-making must be created. To date, the available mechanisms do not meet the requirements set by the present in this field of activity. The modern development of information technologies and new types of equipment present specialists with the fact of the need to find new directions for the implementation of tasks set in the field of water supply organization. One of these directions should be the construction of a cyber-physical water supply system (KFSW). However, as the complexity and volumes of data processed by such systems grow, so does the importance of their reliable monitoring and control. That is why the choice of methods and means of monitoring the cyber-physical systems of the city's water supply becomes an urgent problem that requires attention and research.
Taking into account the indicated problems, the question arises of the optimal choice of means and monitoring methods for each specific model of the city's cyber-physical water supply system.
This article presents an overview of the methods and means of monitoring the cyber-physical system of the city's water supply in order to control and optimize the operation of the city's water supply networks, which ensure optimal and reliable modes of operation of the equipment, selection of its technical parameters, accounting of consumption volumes and estimation of water losses, conducting hydraulic calculations - based on the information received from the sensor devices of the system.